Alluvial Soil

Alluvial soil is fertile soil that forms from the accumulation of sediments deposited by rivers and streams. As water flows, it carries small particles like clay, silt, and sand, which settle when the water slows down, often in riverbanks or floodplains. This type of soil is rich in nutrients, making it highly suitable for agriculture. Farmers often prefer alluvial soil for growing crops because it retains moisture and supports high yields. Regions with significant river systems, like the Ganges in India or the Nile in Egypt, are known for their alluvial soil and productive farming.