Density of Population

Density of population refers to the number of people living in a specific area, typically measured per square kilometer or square mile. It helps to understand how crowded or spacious a place is. For instance, a city with many people in a small area has a high population density, while a rural area with few residents spread over a large space has a low density. This concept is important for urban planning, resource allocation, and understanding social dynamics, as areas with high density may face challenges like traffic, housing shortages, and environmental stress.