
Protohistoric Italy
Protohistoric Italy refers to the period between the end of prehistory and the beginning of recorded history, roughly from the 9th to the 3rd century BCE. During this time, various cultures thrived, including the Etruscans and early Italic tribes. Evidence of their existence comes from archaeological findings, such as artifacts and settlement remains. This era was characterized by the development of complex societies, trade, and interactions with neighboring regions, laying the foundation for future civilizations, including Rome. Protohistoric Italy helps us understand the cultural and social dynamics that shaped the Italian Peninsula before written records began.