Proto-Euphratean

Proto-Euphratean refers to an ancient written language or script thought to be used around 3500-3000 BCE in the region of the Euphrates River, particularly in modern-day Iraq. It is considered a precursor to cuneiform writing, which emerged later. Proto-Euphratean symbols were likely used for recording trade, administrative activities, and other aspects of early civilization. While not fully deciphered, its study provides insights into the origins of writing and the early development of complex societies in Mesopotamia, contributing to our understanding of human history and communication.