Pituitary Adenoma

A pituitary adenoma is a usually non-cancerous tumor that develops in the pituitary gland, a small gland located at the base of the brain. This gland produces hormones that regulate many bodily functions, including growth, metabolism, and stress response. When an adenoma forms, it can lead to an overproduction or underproduction of these hormones, causing various health issues like hormonal imbalances, vision problems, or headaches. Treatment options often include medication to manage hormone levels, surgery to remove the tumor, or radiation therapy, depending on the tumor's size and effects on the body.