Peripheral Vascular Disease

Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) refers to the narrowing of blood vessels outside the heart and brain, often due to a buildup of fatty deposits. This reduced blood flow mainly affects the legs, causing symptoms like pain when walking or exercising, which typically improves with rest. PVD can lead to serious complications, such as infections or even limb loss, if not managed. Risk factors include smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. Managing PVD involves lifestyle changes, medication, and sometimes procedures to improve blood circulation and prevent complications.