Pediatric Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis

Pediatric extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) refers to tuberculosis infections that occur outside the lungs in children. While TB primarily affects the lungs, it can spread to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, bones, or kidneys. In children, this form can be particularly concerning because it may not show typical symptoms like a cough. Instead, signs may include fever, weight loss, or swelling in lymph nodes. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications and ensure a full recovery. TB is contagious, so understanding its spread and prevention is important for children's health.