La Méditerranée et le Monde Méditerranéen à l'Époque de Philippe II

"La Méditerranée et le Monde Méditerranéen à l'Époque de Philippe II" refers to the Mediterranean region during the reign of King Philip II of Spain in the late 16th century. This period was marked by significant cultural exchange, trade, and political conflict among various powers, including Spain, the Ottomans, and Italy. The Mediterranean served as a crucial crossroads for commerce and ideas. Philip II aimed to strengthen Spanish dominance, particularly against the Ottomans, while the era also saw the rise of the Renaissance and a flourishing of arts and sciences, influencing European culture and politics profoundly.