Kary Mullis

Kary Mullis was an American biochemist known for inventing the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique in 1983, a groundbreaking method that allows scientists to make millions of copies of a specific DNA sequence quickly and precisely. PCR has become a fundamental tool in various fields, including medicine, forensics, and genetic research, enabling advancements such as disease detection and DNA fingerprinting. Mullis received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1993 for his contribution, which revolutionized molecular biology and genetic engineering. Beyond his scientific achievements, he was known for his unconventional views and outspoken personality.