Islam in South Asia

Islam in South Asia is a major religion, with over 500 million followers primarily in countries like India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. It was introduced in the region around the 7th century through trade and the efforts of Sufi missionaries. South Asia has a rich Islamic heritage, evident in its architecture, literature, and festivals. The cultural landscape includes diverse interpretations of Islam, reflecting local customs and languages. The partition of British India in 1947 led to the creation of Pakistan and significant demographic changes, impacting communal relations. Today, South Asia is home to one of the world's largest Muslim populations.