irrigation techniques

Irrigation techniques refer to methods used to supply water to crops and plants. Common techniques include surface irrigation, where water flows over the land; drip irrigation, which delivers water directly to the plant roots through pipes; and sprinkler systems that spray water like rain. Each method helps manage water usage efficiently, ensuring that plants receive adequate moisture for growth, especially in areas with insufficient rainfall. Choosing the right technique depends on factors like crop type, soil, and climate, aiming to enhance agricultural productivity while conserving water resources.