international treaties

International treaties are formal agreements between countries that establish specific rights and obligations. These agreements can cover various issues, such as trade, defense, human rights, and the environment. Once countries sign and ratify a treaty, they commit to adhere to its terms. Treaties are essential for promoting cooperation and resolving conflicts on a global scale, as they provide a structured way for nations to negotiate and collaborate. However, enforcement can be challenging, as it often relies on countries' willingness to comply with their agreements and respect international law.