Indian Logic

Indian logic, particularly as articulated in texts like the Nyaya Sutras, emphasizes reasoning and inference as key tools for understanding reality. It distinguishes between valid and invalid reasoning, focusing on the formulation of syllogisms and the importance of evidence. Unlike Western logic, which often prioritizes formal structure, Indian logic incorporates a broader context, including language and perception. It aims to establish truth through a systematic approach to argumentation, involving tenets like the four types of "proofs" and the significance of error identification. Overall, it reflects a rich philosophical tradition that values critical thinking and epistemology.