gout management

Gout management focuses on reducing pain during flare-ups and preventing future attacks. For acute episodes, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), colchicine, or corticosteroids are prescribed to relieve pain and swelling. Long-term management includes lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy weight, staying hydrated, and avoiding foods high in purines (e.g., red meats, seafood) that can trigger attacks. Medications like allopurinol may be used to lower uric acid levels in the blood, helping prevent future flare-ups. Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider are essential for effective management and to adjust treatment as needed.