colchicine

Colchicine is a medication used primarily to treat gout, a condition caused by uric acid crystals forming in the joints, leading to pain and swelling. It works by reducing inflammation and preventing the formation of these crystals. Colchicine is also used for certain inherited conditions that cause frequent gout attacks. It is most effective when taken early during an attack but must be carefully dosed because it can cause side effects like gastrointestinal upset or toxicity if used improperly. Overall, colchicine helps control sudden, intense joint inflammation associated with gout and some other inflammatory diseases.