Germplasm Bank

A germplasm bank is a facility that stores genetic material from plants, animals, and microorganisms. This includes seeds, sperm, eggs, and tissues, preserving the genetic diversity essential for breeding, research, and conservation. By safeguarding these materials, germplasm banks play a crucial role in protecting biodiversity, supporting agriculture, and mitigating the effects of climate change. They provide a resource for scientists and farmers to develop resilient crops and livestock, ensuring food security and maintaining ecological balance. Essentially, they serve as a genetic library for the future of various species.