Geostatistics

Geostatistics is a branch of statistics that focuses on analyzing and interpreting spatially correlated data. In geophysics, gravimetry, geodesy, and environmental geophysics, it helps scientists understand how physical properties, like gravity or the Earth's surface, vary across different locations. By using geostatistical methods, researchers can create models and maps that reveal patterns and trends, enabling better decision-making in resource management, environmental protection, and earth science research. Essentially, it allows us to make sense of complex data collected from the Earth and predict how various factors influence different regions.