Geographical Information Systems and Remote Sensing

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing are powerful tools used in environmental modeling. GIS helps in gathering, analyzing, and visualizing spatial data, like maps of land use or water resources. Remote Sensing involves collecting data from satellites or aerial imagery, allowing us to observe and monitor the Earth's surface, such as changes in forests, urban areas, or climate patterns. Together, they help scientists and decision-makers understand environmental issues, predict future changes, and make informed decisions to manage natural resources and protect ecosystems effectively.