
Equator
The Equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Located equidistant from the North and South Poles, it is situated at 0 degrees latitude. The Equator marks the point where the Earth is widest and is significant for climate, as regions near it tend to be warmer and receive more sunlight year-round. It also plays a crucial role in navigation and geography. Countries along the Equator include Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Gabon, and Indonesia, among others.