enteric glial cells

Enteric glial cells are specialized support cells found in the gut's nervous system, often referred to as the “second brain” due to its complexity. These cells play a crucial role in maintaining the health of the gut's neural environment, supporting the function of neurons, and regulating communication within the gut. They help protect the gut lining, respond to injury, and manage inflammation. By facilitating the proper functioning of the digestive system, enteric glial cells contribute to overall gut health and may influence conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome and other gastrointestinal disorders.