Despotate of Serbia

The Despotate of Serbia was a Serbian medieval state that existed from the mid-14th century until the Ottoman conquest in the 15th century. It emerged as a response to internal strife and external threats, particularly from the Ottomans. The Despotate was ruled by a despot, a title denoting a sovereign lord, and it became a center of Serbian culture, politics, and the Orthodox faith. The Despotate fostered a rich artistic heritage and attempted to maintain Serbian independence during a turbulent period, ultimately facing challenges from stronger neighboring powers, particularly the Ottomans, leading to its downfall.