
Cultural Evolution
Cultural evolution refers to the development and transformation of human societies and their beliefs, practices, and technologies over time. Just as biological evolution creates diversity in species, cultural evolution shapes the variety of customs and ideas within human populations. It is influenced by social interactions, environmental changes, and innovations. As societies encounter new challenges or opportunities, they adapt, learn, and sometimes discard old ways, leading to progress in areas like governance, science, and art. This ongoing process highlights how culture can guide human behavior and shape the course of history.