Evolutionary Game Theory

Evolutionary game theory is a framework that combines principles of evolution and game theory to understand how strategies evolve in populations over time. It studies how individuals make decisions based on interactions with others, similar to a game. For instance, in a group, certain behaviors (like cooperation or competition) can lead to different outcomes for survival and reproduction. Over time, successful strategies become more common, shaping the behavior of the entire population. This approach is used to explain diverse phenomena, from animal behavior to human economics, illustrating how interactions influence survival and adaptability in nature.