Cluniac Order

The Cluniac Order was a monastic community founded in the 10th century in Cluny, France, focused on reforming and revitalizing Benedictine monasticism. Known for its emphasis on strict adherence to the Rule of St. Benedict, the Cluniacs prioritized prayer, community life, and artistic expression in their monasteries. They promoted independence from local feudal lords, aligning instead with the Papacy. This order played a significant role in the broader monastic reform movement, influencing the development of Western Christianity and architecture, as many Cluniac monasteries became centers of learning and culture in medieval Europe.