Medieval Church

The Medieval Church refers to the Christian institution that dominated European life during the Middle Ages (approximately 500-1500 AD). It was a key source of spiritual guidance and community, influencing social, political, and cultural aspects of life. The Church was led by the Pope in Rome and organized into a hierarchy of bishops and priests. It played a vital role in education, charity, and the preservation of knowledge through monasteries. The Church held significant power, often acting as a unifying force across regions, while also facing challenges such as reform movements and conflicts with secular authorities.