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Cell division

Cell division is the process by which a cell divides into two new cells, allowing for growth, repair, and reproduction in living organisms. There are two main types: mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells for growth and healing, while meiosis produces specialized cells for reproduction, like sperm and eggs, each with half the genetic material. This division is essential for the continuity of life, ensuring that organisms develop properly and that genetic information is passed on to the next generation. Proper cell division is crucial; errors can lead to diseases like cancer.

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    Cell division is the process by which a single cell splits into two new cells, allowing for growth, repair, and reproduction in living organisms. In humans, this occurs mainly through two methods: mitosis, where one cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells for growth and repair, and meiosis, which creates sex cells (sperm and eggs) for reproduction. This fundamental process is essential for development, healing injuries, and maintaining healthy tissues, ensuring that organisms can continue to thrive and reproduce. Proper cell division is crucial, as errors can lead to diseases like cancer.