Catabolic Pathways

Catabolic pathways are processes in the body that break down complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy in the process. This occurs during activities like digestion, where food is converted into nutrients and energy. For example, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which cells use for energy. These pathways are essential for maintaining energy balance, supporting bodily functions, and providing the building blocks needed for new molecules. Essentially, catabolic processes give us the fuel necessary to perform daily activities, from exercising to thinking.