Capabilities Approach

The Capabilities Approach is a framework for evaluating human well-being and development. It focuses on what individuals can actually do and be in their lives, emphasizing their capabilities—such as education, health, and freedom—rather than just economic wealth or resources. This approach recognizes that people have different potential and needs, underscoring the importance of creating conditions that enable everyone to achieve their goals and live a fulfilling life. Instead of measuring success solely by income, it values the diverse opportunities available to each person and supports policies that enhance these essential capabilities.