C. difficile infection (CDI)

Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is an illness caused by bacteria that can grow in the intestines, often after antibiotic use. When normal gut bacteria are disrupted, C. difficile can multiply and produce toxins, leading to symptoms like severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. CDI can be serious and is more common in older adults or those with weakened immune systems. Treatment typically involves specific antibiotics to target the infection. Preventing CDI includes careful use of antibiotics, good hygiene, and proper cleaning practices in healthcare settings to reduce the spread of the bacteria.