Biosafety Protocol

The Biosafety Protocol, formally known as the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, is an international agreement aimed at protecting biological diversity from potential risks posed by genetically modified organisms (GMOs). It establishes guidelines for the safe transfer, handling, and use of GMOs across borders. The protocol emphasizes precautionary measures, requiring countries to assess and manage the risks associated with GMOs before allowing their importation. It promotes informed decision-making, public participation, and transparency, ensuring that both environmental and human health are safeguarded as biotechnology advances.