GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)

Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are living organisms, such as plants or animals, whose genetic material has been intentionally altered using biotechnology techniques. Scientists modify GMOs to introduce beneficial traits, like improved pest resistance, higher crop yields, or enhanced nutrition. This process involves editing the organism's DNA to better suit agricultural, medical, or industrial needs. GMOs are rigorously tested for safety before they reach consumers. They play a significant role in modern agriculture by helping to address food security and reduce reliance on chemical pesticides, though they also raise ongoing discussions about environmental impact and ethical considerations.