precautionary principle
The precautionary principle is an approach to decision-making that emphasizes taking preventive action in the face of uncertainty. When there is a risk of harm to the public or the environment, even if the evidence isn't fully established, it advocates for erring on the side of caution. This means that instead of waiting for scientific certainty about potential dangers—like using a new chemical or technology—regulators should limit or monitor its use until more is known. The principle aims to protect health and ecosystems by prioritizing safety over potential benefits when risks are unclear.
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The Precautionary Principle is a guiding approach for decision-making in situations where there is uncertainty about the potential risks of an action, especially in environmental and public health contexts. It suggests that if an action or policy could cause harm to the public or the environment, in the absence of scientific consensus, it is better to err on the side of caution. Essentially, it emphasizes taking preventive measures when there is a possibility of serious or irreversible damage, rather than waiting for conclusive evidence of harm before acting.