The Rio Declaration on Environment and Development

The Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, established at the 1992 Earth Summit in Brazil, emphasizes the importance of sustainable development—balancing economic growth with environmental protection. It includes 27 principles guiding countries on how to manage natural resources responsibly, promote public participation in decision-making, and ensure that development meets the needs of both present and future generations. The Declaration encourages nations to work together to solve global environmental issues, recognizing that environmental health is vital for social and economic well-being. Overall, it’s a framework for fostering a harmonious relationship between humanity and the environment.