Ashoka (Emperor)

Ashoka was an ancient Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty who reigned from 268 to 232 BCE. He is best known for his transformation after the Kalinga War, which deeply affected him, leading him to embrace Buddhism and promote non-violence, compassion, and dharma (moral law). Ashoka spread these ideals through edicts inscribed on pillars and rocks across his empire, advocating for the welfare of his people and tolerance among different religions. His legacy significantly shaped Indian culture and values, and he is often regarded as one of history's greatest rulers for his emphasis on peace and governance based on ethics.