
African countries
Africa is the second-largest continent, home to 54 diverse countries, each with its unique cultures, languages, and histories. The continent boasts a rich variety of landscapes, from deserts to rainforests, and is known for its wildlife, including the Big Five: elephants, lions, leopards, rhinos, and buffalo. Economically, Africa is resource-rich, with significant reserves of minerals and oil, but faces challenges like poverty and political instability in some regions. Major countries include Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, and Kenya, each playing a crucial role in regional and global affairs. Africa's heritage and contributions are increasingly recognized worldwide.