Afghan-Soviet relations

Afghan-Soviet relations, especially in the late 20th century, were heavily influenced by Afghanistan's strategic location and internal political struggles. In 1979, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan to support a communist government facing opposition. This led to a brutal conflict, as Afghan resistance groups, known as the Mujahideen, fought against the Soviet forces. The war lasted nearly a decade, causing significant casualties and suffering. Eventually, the USSR withdrew in 1989, struggling with internal issues and global pressures. This conflict significantly impacted both nations and contributed to the eventual dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.