Afghan communist movement

The Afghan communist movement emerged in the early 20th century, gaining momentum in the 1960s and 1970s, advocating for socialist reforms in Afghanistan. Fueled by discontent with feudalism, it aimed to modernize the country and promote social equality. In 1978, a communist coup known as the Saur Revolution brought the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan to power. This led to a civil war, involving Soviet intervention in 1979 and fierce resistance from various factions, including the Mujahideen. The movement ultimately faltered after the Soviet withdrawal in 1989, leading to ongoing conflicts and instability in Afghanistan.