Acute Adrenal Insufficiency

Acute adrenal insufficiency, also known as adrenal crisis, occurs when the adrenal glands suddenly produce insufficient hormones, particularly cortisol, which is essential for stress response, metabolism, and blood pressure regulation. This can happen due to severe stress, illness, injury, or suddenly stopping steroid medications. Symptoms may include extreme fatigue, low blood pressure, confusion, and abdominal pain. If not treated promptly, it can be life-threatening. Treatment typically involves immediate administration of corticosteroids and supportive care. It's important for individuals with adrenal insufficiency to have a management plan in place to prevent crises.