54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment

The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment was one of the first official African American units in the U.S. military during the Civil War, formed in 1863. Commanded by Colonel Robert Gould Shaw, the regiment fought bravely in several key battles, including the assault on Fort Wagner in July 1863. Their courage helped challenge prevailing racial stereotypes and demonstrated the capability and determination of Black soldiers. The 54th became a symbol of the fight for equality and played a crucial role in changing perceptions of African Americans in the military and society.