
The Civil War
The American Civil War (1861-1865) was a conflict between the Northern states (Union) and the Southern states (Confederacy) primarily over issues like slavery and states’ rights. The Southern states wanted to maintain slavery for their agrarian economy, while the North sought to preserve the Union and abolish slavery. Key battles, such as Gettysburg and Antietam, marked the war's intensity. The conflict resulted in significant loss of life and ended with the Union's victory. The war led to the abolition of slavery with the 13th Amendment, but also left lingering social and political challenges in the post-war era.
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The American Civil War (1861-1865) was a conflict between the Northern states (Union) and Southern states (Confederacy) primarily over issues like slavery, states' rights, and economic differences. The war began when Southern states seceded from the Union after Abraham Lincoln's election, fearing restrictions on slavery. Key battles included Gettysburg and Antietam. The Union's victory preserved the United States and led to the abolition of slavery with the 13th Amendment. The war had profound social, economic, and political impacts, shaping the nation’s future and addressing issues of civil rights and federal authority.