18th century Indian warfare

Eighteenth-century Indian warfare was characterized by the rise of regional powers, culminating in a fragmented political landscape after the decline of the Mughal Empire. Armies were typically composed of cavalry, infantry, and elephants, emphasizing mobility and shock tactics. Warfare often involved intricate strategies, alliances, and betrayals among states like the Marathas, Sikhs, and the British East India Company. This period also saw the introduction of European military techniques and artillery, which influenced traditional practices. Key battles and territorial expansion shaped the subcontinent's history, setting the stage for colonial domination by the British in the 19th century.