
Zoonotic disease
A zoonotic disease is an illness that can be transmitted from animals to humans. These diseases can be caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, or fungi. Common examples include rabies, Lyme disease, and COVID-19, which is believed to have originated from animals. Zoonotic diseases can spread through direct contact with animals, bites, or contaminated food and water. Understanding these diseases is essential for preventing outbreaks and protecting both human and animal health. Public awareness and good hygiene practices are key in reducing the risk of transmission.