Trypanosoma cruzi

Trypanosoma cruzi is a single-celled parasite responsible for Chagas disease, primarily found in South America. It spreads mainly through contact with feces of infected triatomine bugs, also known as "kissing bugs." Infection can lead to symptoms like fever and fatigue, but many remain asymptomatic for years. Chronic infection can cause serious heart and digestive problems. Prevention focuses on improving housing conditions and controlling bug populations. Treatment is most effective when started early and involves antiparasitic medications. Awareness and education are crucial in managing and reducing the disease's impact in affected regions.