Anthrax (as a biological agent comparison)

Anthrax is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It can affect both animals and humans, often spreading through contact with infected animals or contaminated products. In a biological agent context, anthrax can be weaponized—often in powdered form—making it a potential bioterrorism threat. There are three primary forms of anthrax: cutaneous (skin), inhalational (lungs), and gastrointestinal (digestive system). Inhalational anthrax is particularly dangerous and can be deadly if not treated promptly. Vaccines exist, but they are typically administered to high-risk groups, such as military personnel and certain laboratory workers.