Ur-Nammu's Law Code

Ur-Nammu's Law Code, created around 2100-2050 BCE in ancient Mesopotamia, is one of the oldest known legal codes. It established rules and penalties for various aspects of daily life, including trade, marriage, and property rights. Notable for its humanitarian focus, the code aimed to protect the weak and promote justice, emphasizing fair treatment over harsh punishment. The laws were inscribed on clay tablets, reflecting a structured legal system that influenced later legal codes, including those of Babylon. Ur-Nammu's Code illustrates early efforts to create order and governance in society.