United States Senate

The United States Senate is one of the two chambers of Congress, responsible for making federal laws. It consists of 100 members, with two Senators from each state, regardless of population. Senators serve six-year terms and can be re-elected. Their key roles include debating and voting on legislation, confirming presidential appointments (like judges and cabinet members), and ratifying treaties. The Senate operates with a set of rules that allow for extensive discussion and amendment of proposed laws, making it a crucial part of the U.S. legislative process.