McCarthy theory

McCarthy's theory, developed by mathematician John McCarthy, is a foundational concept in artificial intelligence (AI) that emphasizes the notion of machines simulating human reasoning. It suggests that computers can be designed to perform tasks that require thinking, such as problem-solving and decision-making, similar to human cognitive processes. By using formal logic and representations of knowledge, machines can infer new information and learn from their environment. This theory laid the groundwork for ongoing advancements in AI, leading to the development of systems that understand language, recognize patterns, and even engage in conversations like a human.