Senate (various countries)

A Senate is a governing body found in various countries, often serving as the upper house of the legislature. Senators typically represent regions, states, or specific interests and are responsible for debating and approving laws, treaties, and government appointments. The Senate functions as a check on the lower house, promoting more thorough discussion of legislation. In the United States, senators serve six-year terms, while other countries may have different structures, terms, and methods for electing or appointing senators. Overall, the Senate plays a crucial role in balancing power within the government.