U.S.-Taiwan relations

U.S.-Taiwan relations are shaped by historical, political, and economic factors. The United States has maintained unofficial ties with Taiwan since 1979, recognizing the People's Republic of China as the sole government of China but also supporting Taiwan's democratic system. The U.S. provides military assistance and engages in trade with Taiwan, seeing it as a key partner in Asia. Tensions arise with China, which views Taiwan as a breakaway province, leading the U.S. to navigate a delicate balance of supporting Taiwan's autonomy while avoiding direct confrontation with China. This relationship is crucial for regional stability and global trade.