Tropical Diseases: Malaria

Malaria is a tropical disease caused by parasites, primarily transmitted through the bites of infected female mosquitoes, especially in warm, humid regions. It is most common in parts of Africa, South Asia, and Latin America. Symptoms include fever, chills, and flu-like illness, which can be severe and even fatal if untreated. Geography plays a crucial role, as the climate in tropical areas provides ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes. Efforts to control malaria focus on preventing mosquito bites through mosquito nets, insecticides, and vaccines, as well as treating infected individuals with antimalarial medications.